Revolutionaries in the Indian Freedom Movement – Modern Indian History Notes PDF in English & Hindi for all Competitive Exams
Revolutionaries in the Indian Freedom Movement: The Indian freedom movement witnessed the contributions of various revolutionaries who played a crucial role in the struggle for independence from British colonial rule. These revolutionaries engaged in acts of armed resistance, protests, and underground activities to challenge British authority. Here are some of the prominent revolutionaries in the Indian freedom movement:
Revolutionaries in the Indian Freedom Movement
1. Bhagat Singh: Bhagat Singh is one of the most celebrated revolutionaries in Indian history. He was a member of the Hindustan Socialist Republican Association (HSRA) and was known for his acts of violence against the British, including the bombing of the Central Legislative Assembly in Delhi.
2. Chandrashekhar Azad: Chandrashekhar Azad was a fearless freedom fighter who played a significant role in organizing and leading revolutionary activities. He was a key member of the HSRA and remained underground to evade arrest.
3. Subhas Chandra Bose: Subhas Chandra Bose, also known as “Netaji,” was a prominent leader of the Indian National Congress and later the Indian National Army (INA). He sought support from Axis powers during World War II to gain independence for India.
4. Surya Sen: Surya Sen, popularly known as “Masterda,” led the Chittagong Armory Raid in 1930, attempting to capture and store arms for an armed uprising against the British.
5. Khudiram Bose: Khudiram Bose was one of the youngest revolutionaries who was involved in the Muzaffarpur bombing in an attempt to assassinate a British judge. He was executed at a young age.
6. Ram Prasad Bismil: Ram Prasad Bismil was a prominent member of the HSRA and participated in various revolutionary activities, including the Kakori Conspiracy.
7. Ashfaqulla Khan: Ashfaqulla Khan was a key figure in the Kakori Conspiracy of 1925, in which a group of revolutionaries attempted to loot a British government train.
8. Udham Singh: Udham Singh is known for assassinating Michael O’Dwyer, the former Lieutenant Governor of Punjab, in retaliation for the Jallianwala Bagh massacre.
9. Alluri Sitarama Raju: Alluri Sitarama Raju was a tribal leader who led the Rampa Rebellion against British authorities in the tribal areas of Andhra Pradesh.
10. Durga Devi Vohra: Durga Devi Vohra was one of the few women revolutionaries who actively participated in underground activities. She played a key role in the Hindustan Socialist Republican Association.
These revolutionaries believed in armed struggle and direct action against British rule. While their methods and approaches varied, their contributions to the freedom movement were significant and continue to inspire generations of Indians. They played a crucial role in keeping the flame of resistance alive during a challenging period in Indian history.
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By Team Learning Mantras
