Quiz on Types of Sentences – English Grammar Quiz for Academic and Competitive Exams

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Quiz on Types of Sentences

Which of the following is an example of a declarative sentence?
a) What time is it?
b) Let’s go for a walk.
c) The sun is shining brightly today.
d) None of the above.

View Answer

Answer: c) The sun is shining brightly today.

Explanation: A declarative sentence makes a statement and ends with a period. Option c) is a statement that makes a declaration about the weather and is punctuated with a period.

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Which of the following is an example of an interrogative sentence?
a) She sang beautifully.
b) Don’t forget to bring your umbrella.
c) What is your favorite color?
d) They worked hard all day.

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Answer: c) What is your favorite color?

Explanation: An interrogative sentence asks a question and ends with a question mark. Option c) is a question asking about someone’s favorite color.

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Which of the following is an example of an imperative sentence?
a) Do you like pizza?
b) You should wear a coat today.
c) Don’t forget to water the plants.
d) The dog barked all night long.

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Answer: c) Don’t forget to water the plants.

Explanation: An imperative sentence gives a command and usually ends with a period but can end with an exclamation point for emphasis. Option c) is a command to not forget to water the plants.

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Which of the following is an example of an exclamatory sentence?
a) I’m so happy!
b) Have you seen my keys?
c) It’s a beautiful day outside.
d) The movie starts at 7 PM.

View Answer

Answer: a) I’m so happy!

Explanation: An exclamatory sentence expresses strong emotion and is punctuated with an exclamation point. Option a) is an example of an exclamation expressing happiness.

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Which type of sentence is this: “John ate a sandwich and drank a soda.”
a) Simple sentence
b) Compound sentence
c) Complex sentence
d) Compound-complex sentence

View Answer

Answer: a) Simple sentence

Explanation: A simple sentence has one independent clause with a subject and a verb. The sentence only contains one subject (“John”) and one verb (“ate”) and is therefore a simple sentence.

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Which type of sentence is this: “The sun was shining, so we decided to go for a walk.”
a) Simple sentence
b) Compound sentence
c) Complex sentence
d) Compound-complex sentence

View Answer

Answer: c) Complex sentence

Explanation: A complex sentence contains one independent clause and at least one dependent clause. In this sentence, “The sun was shining” is the independent clause, and “so we decided to go for a walk” is the dependent clause.

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Which type of sentence is this: “I wanted to go to the store, but it started raining.”
a) Simple sentence
b) Compound sentence
c) Complex sentence
d) Compound-complex sentence

View Answer

Answer: b) Compound sentence

Explanation: A compound sentence contains two or more independent clauses joined by a coordinating conjunction. In this sentence, “I wanted to go to the store” and “it started raining” are both independent clauses joined by the coordinating conjunction “but.”

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Which type of sentence is this: “Although I studied all night, I still failed the exam.”
a) Simple sentence
b) Compound sentence
c) Complex sentence
d) Compound-complex sentence

View Answer

Answer: c) Complex sentence

Explanation: A complex sentence contains one independent clause and at least one dependent clause. In this sentence, “I still failed the exam” is the independent clause, and “Although I studied all night” is the dependent clause.

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