A [2004]
Notes:
The Financial Intelligence Unit – India (FIU-IND) was set by the Government on 18 November 2004. It is the central national agency responsible for receiving, processing, analyzing and disseminating information relating to suspect financial transactions.

C [Article 17]
Notes:
The Article 17 in part III of the Constitution of India says that the practice of untouchability should be abolished and its practice in any form is forbidden. Part III of the Constitution contains the fundamental rights provided to the citizens of our country.

D [1, 2, 3 & 4]
Notes:
Some of the duties of the Child Marriage Prohibition Officer include:
1. Preventing child marriage by taking action.
2. Collecting evidence for effective prosecution.
3. Advising the locals not to indulge in promoting or helping or allowing solemnization of child marriage.
4. Creating awareness of the evil of such child marriage

B [1, 2 & 3]
Notes:
The exempted goods are Alcoholic liquor for human consumption, Natural gas and aviation turbine fuel, Supply of petroleum crude, Diesel and Petrol.

A [Mahatma Gandhi]
Notes:
The Constituent assembly was chaired by Dr. Rajendra Prasad when it met as a constituent body and by G. V. Mavlankar when it met as a legislative body. Besides Ambedkar, the four Congress giants, Jawaharlal Nehru, Vallabhbhai Patel, Rajendra Prasad and Abdul Kalam Azad, were dominant players in drafting the Constitution. The biggest absence was Mahatma Gandhi, who was busy trying to douse the flames of communal riots.

C [Eleven]
Notes:
The Fundamental Duties of citizens were added to the Constitution by the 42nd Amendment in 1976, upon the recommendations of the Swaran Singh Committee that was constituted by the government earlier that year. Originally ten in number, the Fundamental Duties were increased to eleven by the 86th Amendment in 2002, which added a duty on every parent or guardian to ensure that their child or ward was provided opportunities for education between the ages of six and fourteen years.

C [The People of India]
Notes:
The preamble of the Indian Constitution mentions that the Constitution derives its authority from the people of India. The words in the preamble- “We, the people of India. adopt, enact and give to ourselves this Constitution” declare the ultimate sovereignty of the people of India and that the constitution rests on their authority.

B [By Law]
Notes:
Liberty is one of the human rights which, in the words of John Locke, consists of being free from any superior power on Earth. However, it is non-absolute and can be limited by law or restricted in certain circumstances where there is a need to take into account the rights of other individuals or wider society. The truth is modern laws permit only limited forms of liberty.

B [Democratic]
Notes:
Democracy is a system of government in which the citizens exercise power directly or elect representatives from among themselves to form a governing body, such as a parliament. A democratic government contrasts to forms of government where power is either held by one (monarchy) or where power is held by a small number of individuals (oligarchy or aristocracy).

B [Speaker of Lok Sabha]
Notes:
Under the Constitution, the Speaker enjoys a special position insofar as certain matters pertaining to the relations between the two Houses of Parliament are concerned. He certifies Money Bills and decides on money matters by reason of the Lok Sabha’s overriding powers in financial matters. It is the Speaker of the Lok Sabha who presides over joint sittings called in the event of disagreement between the two Houses on a legislative measure. regarding of recognition of parliamentary parties it is the Speaker who lays down the necessary guidelines for such recognition.