Parallax Method of Measuring – Class 11 | Chapter – 2 | Physics Short Notes Series PDF for NEET & JEE

Parallax Method of Measuring: The Parallax Method of Measuring is a technique for measuring distances to objects that are too far away to be measured directly. The method is based on the observation that the apparent position of an object changes as the observer’s point of view changes.

Parallax Method of Measuring

To use the parallax method, astronomers take two observations of a celestial object from two different locations on Earth, which are separated by a known distance. The observations are taken at the same time, and the positions of the object are measured relative to a background of more distant objects that are assumed to be stationary.

The apparent change in position of the object due to the change in the observer’s position is called the parallax angle. The parallax angle can be used to calculate the distance to the object using trigonometry. The greater the parallax angle, the closer the object is to the Earth.

The parallax method is commonly used to measure the distances to nearby stars, and it has been used to determine the distance to objects as far away as quasars and galaxies. The accuracy of the parallax method depends on the precision of the measurements and the distance to the object being measured. For nearby objects, the parallax method can provide very accurate measurements of distance.


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By Team Learning Mantras