MCQ on Diabetes Mellitus and Cardiovascular Diseases: Biology is one of the most important and vital sections in NEET. It includes theories, descriptions, discoveries, diagrams, definitions, explanation of differences and relations. Most of the concepts covered in the NEET syllabus are from the NCERT syllabus of Class 11 & 12. Other related sources make up for the rest of the syllabus.

In this post we are providing you MCQ on Diabetes Mellitus and Cardiovascular Diseases, which will be beneficial for you in upcoming NEET, AIIMS, JIPMER, PGIMER, CBSE Board, ICSE Board, Class 12th, 11th.

MCQ on Diabetes Mellitus and Cardiovascular Diseases

Q1. The disease characterized by extreme muscular weakness and brownish pigmentation of the buccal cavity and skin is _______.
a) Grave’s disease
b) Myxoedema
c) Addison’s disease
d) Cushing’s disease

Q2. This diabetes drug acts by decreasing the amount of glucose produced by the liver _______.
a) Alpha-glucosidase inhibitors
b) Sulfonylureas
c) Biguanides
d) Meglitinides

Q3. _______ disease is not related to circulatory system.
a) Diabetes mellitus
b) Hypertension
c) Diphtheria
d) Coronary thrombosis

Q4. Presence of RBC in urine is known as _______.
a) Proteinuria
b) Hematuria
c) Urolithiasis
d) Nephritis

Q5. _______ measure does not help to prevent diabetes complications.
a) controlling blood lipids and blood pressure
b) Prompt detection of diabetic eye and kidney disease
c)  Eliminating all carbohydrates from the diet
d)  controlling blood glucose

Q6. Which of the below statement regarding Angina is true ?
a) blood flow is unaffected 
b) most common in children
c) inadequate supply of oxygen to the heart muscles 
d) heart stops beating

Q7. Pick the wrongly matched pair.
a) heart failure – not enough blood supply to the body
b) angina pectoris – acute chest pain
c) cardiac arrest – narrowing of lumen
d) heart attack – not enough blood supply to cardiac muscles

Q8. Probable cause of Erythroblastosis fetalis can be _______.
a) Bleeding
b) Haemophilia
c) Adjoining of RBC 
d) Diapedesis

Q9. The diseases as a result of prolonged clotting is due to lack of plasma thromboplastin component (PTC) necessary to the formation of thromboplastin, is _______.
a) Haemophilia
b)  Hypoprothrombinemia
c) Christmas disease
d) Stuart disease

Q10. _______ can help on the diagnosis of genetic basis of a disorder.
a) PCR
b) ELISA
c) ABO blood group
d) NMR

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By Team Learning Mantras