eWaste: eWaste, or electronic waste, refers to discarded electronic devices and components such as computers, televisions, cell phones, and other consumer electronics. It is a growing environmental issue due to the increasing amount of electronic devices being produced and discarded, as well as the hazardous materials contained in these devices.
Some of the key impacts of eWaste include:
Climate change: eWaste can contribute to climate change through the production of greenhouse gases associated with the manufacturing and disposal of electronic devices.
eWaste, or electronic waste, refers to any discarded electronic devices and components, including but not limited to:
India is one of the largest producers of electronic waste (eWaste) in the world, with an estimated 1.7 million tons of eWaste generated annually. However, the country lacks a comprehensive and effective system for managing eWaste, leading to serious environmental and health problems. Some of the key challenges and impacts in India include:
Health risks: Informal eWaste recycling in India poses serious health risks to workers, who may be exposed to hazardous substances, and to nearby communities, who may be affected by air and water pollution.
In India, the management of electronic waste (eWaste) is regulated by the e-Waste (Management) Rules, 2016, which were introduced by the Ministry of Environment, Forest, and Climate Change (MoEFCC). The rules aim to promote the environmentally sound management of eWaste and provide a framework for the collection, storage, treatment, disposal, and processing of eWaste.
The key provisions of the e-Waste (Management) Rules, 2016 include:
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