Coordinating Conjunctions Notes – English Grammar Notes PDF for Academic and Competitive Exams

Coordinating Conjunctions Notes: Conjunctions are words that are used to join words, phrases, or sentences. They are a vital part of English grammar as they help to create coherence and flow in sentences. There are two types of conjunctions: coordinating conjunctions and subordinating conjunctions. In this blog, we will focus on coordinating conjunctions and provide examples of their usage.

Coordinating Conjunctions

Coordinating conjunctions, also known as coordinators, are used to connect two or more independent clauses or words/phrases of the same type. They are called “coordinating” because they connect two elements of equal importance in a sentence. There are seven coordinating conjunctions in English: for, and, nor, but, or, yet, and so (mnemonic: FANBOYS).

• For: This coordinating conjunction is used to indicate a reason or purpose.

Example: She is studying hard for she wants to get a scholarship.

• And: This coordinating conjunction is used to connect two similar or related ideas.

Example: I love pizza and spaghetti.

• Nor: This coordinating conjunction is used to indicate a negative condition or consequence.

Example: Neither the coach nor the captain was present at the meeting.

• But: This coordinating conjunction is used to connect two contrasting or opposing ideas.

Example: The movie was long, but it was also interesting.

• Or: This coordinating conjunction is used to offer a choice between two or more alternatives.

Example: You can have cake or ice cream.

• Yet: This coordinating conjunction is used to connect two contrasting ideas or introduce a surprising fact.

Example: She was tired, yet she refused to rest.

• So: This coordinating conjunction is used to indicate a result or consequence.

Example: She studied hard for the test, so she passed with flying colors.

It is important to note that coordinating conjunctions should not be used to connect dependent clauses. In such cases, subordinating conjunctions should be used instead. For example:

Incorrect: Although she was tired, she refused to rest and continued studying.

Correct: Although she was tired, she refused to rest so she continued studying.

In conclusion, coordinating conjunctions are an essential part of English grammar. They help to create logical relationships between words, phrases, and sentences. By mastering the use of coordinating conjunctions, you can improve the coherence and clarity of your writing.

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By Team Learning Mantras