Adverb Clauses Notes – English Grammar Notes PDF for Academic and Competitive Exams
Adverb Clauses Notes: Adverb clauses are groups of words that function as an adverb in a sentence. An adverb clause provides more information about a verb, adjective, or another adverb. It can indicate time, reason, contrast, purpose, or condition. Adverb clauses begin with subordinating conjunctions such as because, although, since, while, if, when, etc.
Adverb Clauses
Here are some common examples of adverb clauses:
- Time Adverb Clauses: These clauses indicate time relationship between two actions. Some common subordinating conjunctions used for time adverb clauses include after, before, since, when, while, etc.
Example:
- After she finished her work, she went for a walk.
- Before the storm started, we packed our bags.
- Reason Adverb Clauses: These clauses indicate the reason for an action or condition. Some common subordinating conjunctions used for reason adverb clauses include because, since, as, etc.
Example:
- She stayed at home because she was feeling unwell.
- Since I couldn’t find my keys, I had to take a taxi.
- Contrast Adverb Clauses: These clauses show a contrast or opposition between two actions or ideas. Some common subordinating conjunctions used for contrast adverb clauses include although, even though, while, whereas, etc.
Example:
- Although she studied hard, she failed the exam.
- While it was raining outside, we were enjoying a movie inside.
- Purpose Adverb Clauses: These clauses indicate the purpose or intention of an action. Some common subordinating conjunctions used for purpose adverb clauses include so that, in order that, etc.
Example:
- She took a loan so that she could buy a new car.
- He saved money in order that he could travel around the world.
- Condition Adverb Clauses: These clauses indicate a condition or circumstance under which an action takes place. Some common subordinating conjunctions used for condition adverb clauses include if, unless, provided that, etc.
Example:
- If it rains tomorrow, I will stay at home.
- Unless you finish your homework, you cannot watch TV.
Adverb clauses are essential in providing additional information in a sentence. They can help make a sentence more detailed and meaningful. By understanding the different types of adverb clauses and their functions, you can use them effectively in your writing and speech.
By Team Learning Mantras
